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Result Filters See comment in PubMed Commons belowPrev Med. 2017 Jun;99:228-235.Epub 2017 Mar 1.Smoking behaviors and intentions among current e-cigarette users, cigarette smokers, and dual users: A national survey of U.S.high school seniors.McCabe SE1, Veliz P2, McCabe VV3, Boyd CJ4.Author information1Institute for Research on Women and Gender, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Substance Abuse Research Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.Electronic address: plius@umich.edu.2Institute for Research on Women and Gender, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.3Lung Care and Smoking Cessation Program, St. Joseph Mercy Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.4Institute for Research on Women and Gender, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Substance Abuse Research Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Addiction Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.AbstractE-cigarette use among adolescents has increased significantly in recent years, but it remains unclear whether cigarette smoking behaviors and intentions for future cigarette smoking differ among current (i.e., 30-day) non-users, only e-cigarette users, only cigarette smokers, and dual users.

A nationally representative sample of 4385 U.S.high school seniors were surveyed during the spring of their senior year via self-administered questionnaires in 2014.An estimated 9.6% of U.S.
e cigarette tv adhigh school seniors reported current e-cigarette use only, 6.3% reported current cigarette smoking only, and 7.2% reported current dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarette smoking.
e cigarette 66750There were no significant differences between current only cigarette smokers and dual users in the odds of early onset of cigarette smoking, daily cigarette smoking, intentions for future cigarette smoking, friends' cigarette smoking behaviors, attempts to quit cigarette smoking, or the inability to quit cigarette smoking.
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Adolescents who only used e-cigarettes had higher odds of intentions for future cigarette smoking in the next 5years (AOR=2.57, 95% CI: 1.21-5.24) than current non-users.Dual users and only cigarette smokers had higher odds of cigarette smoking behaviors and intentions for future cigarette smoking than non-users or only e-cigarette users.
e cigarette bylaw vancouverAdolescents who engage in current dual use have cigarette smoking behaviors and intentions for future cigarette smoking that more closely resemble cigarette smokers than e-cigarette users.
e cigarette butaneAdolescents who only use e-cigarettes have higher intentions to engage in future cigarette smoking relative to their peers who do not engage in e-cigarette use or cigarette smoking.Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc.
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All rights reserved.KEYWORDS: Adolescents; Cigarette smoking; Cigarettes; Electronic cigarettes; Epidemiology; Nicotine; Tobacco productsPMID: 28257785 PMCID: PMC5458726 [Available on 2018-06-01] DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.02.025 Grant supportR01 CA203809/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United StatesR01 DA031160/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United StatesR01 DA036541/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United StatesFull Text SourcesElsevier Science Supplemental ContentLoading... Please wait... < > June E-Juice special:2*Red 13 30ml for just $30.00 Shipped!Showing1-27 of 27resultsDidn't find what you were looking for?magnifying glass !4 Gallery: Photo Gallery: E cigarette meeting By on March 19, 2015 at 10:30 AM, updated "The goal is to add clarity to our existing regulations."A disappointed crowd blew white plumes of steam into the air outside the Washtenaw County Administration Building after a tense session Wednesday evening."I feel like this product based on the science we presented should not have been singled out like this," Matt Kirkpatrick of Smoke Free Michigan said.

"This is a safer form of getting nicotine.We're about tobacco harm reduction, that's why we're all here."After more than three hours of public testimony and debate, the Washtenaw County Board of Commissioners voted 7-2 to approve a resolution explicitly banning e-cigarettes in all county locations where smoking is already prohibited.Learn how e cigarettes work More than 50 e-cigarette "vapers" and supporters attended Wednesday night's board meeting along with a number of people who spoke in favor of the resolution.The testimony ranged from presentation of scientific research to personal stories from people on both sides of the debate."I was a smoker for 28 years and I tried everything to quit, with zero success," J. Ervin Bates told the commissioners."I tried patches, gum, everything.I'd have some success at first but then I'd start smoking again.I even tried hypnosis as a last-ditch effort.Today, thanks to vaping, I'm almost eight months smoke free."Most of those speaking against the resolution to ban e-cigarettes and other vaping devices in indoor public locations pointed to their potential as smoking-cessation aids.

"How many people here vape?"Kirkpatrick asked during his testimony, drawing more than 20 raised hands and additional shouts from the overflow viewing area."And how many people would go back to smoking cigarettes if they were not able to do so?"Some hands went down after the second question, but a number stayed up.County health officer Ellen Rabinowitz, who proposed the resolution on behalf of Washtenaw County Public Health, said the goal of the resolution is not to prevent the use of e-cigarettes in general."The goal is to add clarity to our existing regulations which already ban smoking in indoor workplaces and other public places," she said."It follows along what about 275 other communities in the country have already done, which is take ambiguity out of the regulation."The adding of e-cigarettes to the current Clean Air Indoor Smoking Regulation will ban the vaping products from all county buildings and indoor workplaces in Washtenaw County.It will not affect eating establishments and bars, which are governed by state law.

The new regulation was amended slightly Wednesday to allow for vaping in stores and establishments whose primary purpose is the selling of tobacco or vaping products.A number of speakers, including multiple business owners, called for that change during the public hearing."We're looking to open a vapor shop on State Street," Mark Dennis said."Over a 10-year commitment, we're looking at putting $3.3 million into the city in rent, taxes, utilities and employing eight people.If customers aren't able to sample in our stores, we can't put our money here in Ann Arbor."Commissioner Conan Smith, D-Ann Arbor, joined commissioner Dan Smith, R-Northfield Township, in voting against the measure and said his decision was made after another amendment was added to expand the ban to all county parks.The City of Ann Arbor instituted similar language in its park smoking ban that took effect Feb.Smith said he was unconvinced by the scientific evidence presented that the devices would be harmful if used outdoors even in close proximity to others.

Rabinowitz had said earlier in the evening that there is "mounting evidence" that the vapors could be harmful both to the user and to second-hand inhalers."I can't tell you how many studies are on one side and how many are on the other exactly," she said."But we're looking at the growing body of evidence, and there was enough there that we recommend moving forward with this."A number of other healthcare professionals spoke in favor of the ban, including Ashley Weigl, associate director of the MHealthy program at the University of Michigan, Alison Nix, the MHealthy program manager for tobacco consultation service, and Cliff Douglas, who directs the University of Michigan Tobacco Research Network at the U-M School of Public Health and is a consulting adviser on tobacco control policy for the U.S."It's quite clear that e-cigarettes introduce new air pollution to the indoor environment," Douglas said."Let's make a very clear distinction here because the issue gets complicated, but it doesn't need to be.

People will continue to be free to use e-cigarettes in a great many places, but this will eliminate the exposure to bystanders."Douglas and Weigl also warned that allowing e-cigarettes in these locations could re-normalize the behavior of smoking in workplaces, something that the public health community has fought against for years.Joe Barnett, director of the Vaping Militia, took issue with the idea that vaping could be seen as normalizing smoking."You can't normalize something that isn't normal.You can't ban drinking a glass of water because it looks like it could be vodka," he said."To think that one relates to the other is archaic and narrow-minded."He said that while the two forms of inhaling nicotine may appear similar, the health risks of vaping are miniscule compared to the combustible smoking of tobacco."Really, when people use these, the advantage is to public health," he said."It's the only tool on the market as a cessation product that really works."Rabinowitz said the federal Food and Drug Administration is in the midst of issuing a ruling on whether vaping tools can be safely used as cessation devices.